Mentoring Migrant Children in BengaluruCover Image
Mentoring Migrant Children in Bengaluru
By Almaas MasoodScroll down
Sub-Inspector Shanthappa Jademmanavar - Policeman turned part time teacher
Shanthappa Jademmanavar
Shanthappa Jademmanavar

Sub-inspector Shanthappa Jademmanavar who works at the Annapoorneshwari Nagar police station in Bengaluru. He goes to a migrant settlement in Nagarbhavi in western Bengaluru to teach their children. He reaches there every morning by 7:00 am before he goes on duty.

Shanthappa in "class"
Shanthappa in "class"

"Most migrant workers in this settlement and in Bengaluru are from north Karnataka districts like Ballari, Koppal, Raichur and Gadag. I am aware of the conditions the workers live in as I too am from the same region, and my uncle was a labourer for ten years and lived in a hut like this. So I decided to help in any way I can with the education of the children," he said.

Yoga for everyone
Yoga for everyone

The children begin their day by practicing yoga for a few minutes before commencing class. They are taught mathematics, geography, general knowledge and life skills by Shanthappa.

Good policing
Good policing

Shanthappa engages with the community in his uniform. He says, "I must make use of my uniform which benefits the society. Ever since I have started visiting this place, local goons stopped extorting money here, and men have stopped harassing their families after consuming alcohol."

Manjula aka Jhansi Lakshmi Bai
Manjula aka Jhansi Lakshmi Bai

Shanthappa, endearingly, has given his students names of Indian revolutionaries and freedom fighters. "I wish to inculcate in these kids the values of our great leaders. I call to them with these names in hope that someday they will become great human beings and give back to society as well," said Shanthappa.

 

Here, Manjula (A.K.A. Jhansi Lakshmi Bai) solves mathematics problems on the white board, the morning's classes having upgraded from the traditional black board.

Ramesh the naughtiest of the class
Ramesh the naughtiest of the class

Ramesh (A.K.A. Khudiram Bose) watches Manjula solve a mathematics problem. Ramesh, who is the naughtiest kid in the class, is made to sit apart from the other kids because he ends up disturbing the class and usually bullies his younger brother.

Manjula, the star student
Manjula, the star student

Shanthappa says, "Manjula is one of the brightest students of our class. She has a great future ahead of her."

 

"But the circumstances are going to make it difficult for her, considering her family's financial situation", he adds.

A student in class
A student in class

One of Manjula's classmates takes notes while she solves math equations.

Bhagyvanti aka Kalpana Chawla
Bhagyvanti aka Kalpana Chawla

Shanthappa is very encouraging and keeps the class engaged in various activities. Here, he is quizzing the class over General Knowledge. "Who was the first Prime Minister of India?", he asks, to which Bhagyavanti replied, "Jawaharlal Nehru".

 

The children love coming to the class.

Mallayya aka Kanaka Dasa
Mallayya aka Kanaka Dasa

Shanthappa uses shirts, stationery, mats, books and sanitary napkins as incentives to encourage the settlement's children to regularly attend the classes.

 

Mallayya beams in his new shirt he just received in class - it was previously a shawl, received by Shanthappa as an award!

Chandrashekar aka Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Chandrashekar aka Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Chandrashekhar goes through his new story book which he received in class. He said, "I'm very happy!" as he giggled and showed its contents, a picture of a lizard, to his friends.

End of class
End of class

After the class, Shanthappa makes the kids play games where they jump back and forth on command, a regional version of 'Simon Says'.

 

He says, "It makes their reflexes better, keeps them healthy and the kids love playing it!"

Parvathi aka Kittur Rani Chennamma
Parvathi aka Kittur Rani Chennamma

Once the class is done, the children go back to their settlements. The older girls usually contribute to household chores and help in cooking and cleaning while the boys usually play some more.

Parvathi's mother, a domestic help, braids her daughter's hair before getting her ready for the day, as her grandfather looks on.

Her mother said, "I'm glad that Shanthappa Sir comes and teaches the children here. I want Parvathi to have a better life and it will only come through better education. I want her to study more so she doesn't have to work like me."

Shanthappa, after class
Shanthappa, after class

Shanthappa is taking a break after class before he goes on to inspect the settlements.

Catching up with the elders
Catching up with the elders

Shanthappa talks to one of the camp elders. He is fondly welcomed by the community.

Outside Manjula's home
Outside Manjula's home

Manjula's mother washes her clothes next to a roofless washroom immediately after her class so they're ready for the next day.

"The living conditions of the people living in this settlement are worrisome. They don't have a proper washroom to go to. That is a circumstance I wish to eradicate from this country," says Shanthappa.

No permanent home for the migrants
No permanent home for the migrants

The settlement is on land under litigation. Local goons would come to harass residents and extort money. This stopped once Shanthappa started regularly visiting the area to teach the children.

Underbelly of the city
Underbelly of the city

It has four temporary huts, four families, and just one open air washroom overlooking the city's open sewerage system.

The Team
The Team
Shanthappa has two trusted volunteers from the area - they live close to the settlement and help him with day-to-day activities of the school and the community, alerting him in case any issues arise.

About the Photographer

 

Almaas Masood is an independent photojournalist based out of Hyderabad, and currently living in Bangalore, India. She wants to be at the forefront of critical issues to draw the attention of society to make a collective change. She wants to tell the stories the world needs to hear right now. To get a conversation started, which will eventually lead to a social change. She wants her work to act as a catalyst for change and social justice in society, make her medium a platform for the vulnerable, give equal advantage to the disadvantaged, an opportunity for everybody to be seen and heard, with sincerity, compassion, and courage to promote a progressive change. Her focus is on the rising socio-economic divide in the world, the effects of climate change, preserving culture, and on uncovering the depravity that has us gripped.

 

Project location 

Bengaluru, India

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